In a bid to resolve the prolonged crisis between Farmers and herders in Benues state, Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue, HD, has launched a Peace Mediation Process between farmers and pastoralist communities in Benue state.
Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue, HD, is a Swiss-based diplomacy organization founded on the principles of humanity, impartiality and independence with a mission to help prevent, mitigate, and resolve armed conflict through
dialogue and mediation.
Speaking during the official launch of the programme in Makurdi, the Country Director for HD, Dr. Babatunde Afolabi, said the programme was part of HD’s overarching strategy towards addressing the endemic farmers-herders conflicts which have had devastating impact on the country, especially in the seven frontline states of Adamawa, Benue, Kaduna, Nasawara, Plateau, Taraba and Zamfara.
Dr. Afolabi noted that the effects of the farmers-herders violence were such that the fatalities recorded from the clashes outnumbered those of the ongoing devastating insurgency in the North East.
Afolabi said estimates reveal that Nigeria loses about USD 14 Billion per annum to farmers-herders clashes and expressed fear that “Looking at the food security dimension, if the farmers-herders crisis worsens, the devastating effects on our country is better imagined than experienced”.
He also, regretred that the farmers-herders crisis had further worsened the prevailing security issues such as the proliferation of small and light weapons, increased crime rate, rape, criminal destruction of livelihoods, cattle rustling, drug abuse, arson, as well as kidnapping.
He therefore called on Benue stakehokders to key into the peace process assuring that HD was fully committed to helping communities in Benue arrive at a lasting solution to the farmers-herders problem.
“We will henceforth be conducting series of dialogue sessions with the representatives of the various communities and we will work towards achieving a lasting, inclusive and overarching process that will stand the test of time and foster peaceful, symbiotic and cooperative coexistence between the various communities.
He thanked the governments of Germany and Norway for their support to HD over the years and to Governors of Benue and Plateau states, as well as all stakeholders and urged all hands on deck for a lasting peace in the state.
Commissioner of police in the state, CP Mukaddas Garba told the gathering that his men have been overstretched as a result of prolonged violent crisis and other criminal acts in the state and appealed to communities present to continue to engage their youths on the need to depart from all vices and tow a path that will add value to their lives and bring peace to the society.
Also speaking, Tor Kwande, Ambrose Pine, lamented that the general instability in the country had been heightened by the herders- farmers clashes and insisted that authorities must differentiate Fulanis who are Nigerians and those who are coming from other parts of West Africa.
Tor Pine, who stated that the entire traditional council in Benue was commited to peace said “We need to make these distinctions because the new class of herdsmen we see these days come with weapons and AK-47. This is strange and horrible. It is terriible.”
He thanked HD for the programme and appealed to communities involved to support the programme to achieve set goals by making comments that reflect peace just as he appealed to the Federal Government to fulfill its promises to the state to enable IDPs return home.
Secretary of MACBAN in Benue, Shehu Ibrahim told all stakeholders that his members were ready to embrace peace and thanked HD for the initiative.
Stakeholders at the event included former Nigerian Ambassador to France, former African Union Special Envoy to Liberia, Akin Fayomi, Ms. Ingrid Skjolaas, Deputy Ambassador of the Royal Embassy of Norway in Nigeria, HD Facilitator, Ahmed Yassim, Representative of the Governor of Plateau State, Mr. Joe Lengmann, Director-General of the Plateau State Peacebuilding Agency, representative of the Office of the Vice President, Dr. Andrew Kwasari, CAN, leadership of the Ethnic and Socio-cultural Organizations and communities – Agatu, Etulo, Fulani, Hausa, Idoma, Igede, Jukun, Tiv, Yoruba Communities among others.